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所谓“电视新闻的主题”,就是记者在采访过程中对所涉及的事件、问题持有的观点和评价。电视新闻的质量,往往决定于记者对新闻素材所确立的主题的认识是否正确、深刻。电视新闻不仅仅是信息的传播和交流、事实的报告,或是使我们了解环境,掌握动态,更重要和更根本的,则是在人们认识世界的基础上,提供判断和行动的依据。揭示事物的本质属性与发展规律,昭示社会前进的方向,反映时代精神,鼓舞人民、教育人民,因而电视新闻具有认识价值与审美作用。电视新闻的主题是电视新闻的灵魂,因此,决定新闻主题的审美取向,是一个十分重要的问题。
The so-called “theme of television news” is the viewpoints and comments held by journalists on the issues and issues involved in the interview. The quality of television news often depends on whether journalists' understanding of the theme established by the news material is correct and profound. Television news is not just information dissemination and exchange, factual reporting, or to make us understand the environment, grasp the dynamic, more important and more fundamental, is based on people's understanding of the world, provide the basis for judgments and actions. Reveals the essential nature of things and the law of development, shows the direction of social progress, reflects the spirit of the times, inspires the people and educates the people. Therefore, the television news has the value of cognition and the aesthetic effect. The theme of TV news is the soul of TV news. Therefore, deciding the aesthetic orientation of news themes is a very important issue.