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目的:分析妇产科护理工作中的感染情况,探讨相应的解决对策。方法:选取2011年12月-2012年12月我院妇产科患者98例,对其实施妇产科常规护理,分析护理工作中妇产科感染情况,并提出相应解决对策。结果:98例患者中,发生感染15例,感染率为15.31%,其中妇科13例(13.27%),产科2例(2.04%)。感染部位主要为泌尿系统(8.16%),其次为呼吸系统(3.06%)、胃肠系统(2.04%)、手术切口(1.02%)、宫腔(1.02%);感染多见于大于50岁的患者(9.18%),且随着年龄的增长,感染率呈不断上升趋势。结论:各种侵入性操作是妇产科感染的高危因素,年龄大于50岁的患者为高危人群,采取有效的护理干预措施和对策,控制医院感染的相关因素,可降低医院感染率。
Objective: To analyze the infection in obstetrics and gynecology nursing work and to explore the corresponding countermeasures. Methods: From December 2011 to December 2012, 98 patients with obstetrics and gynecology in our hospital were enrolled in this study. Their obstetrics and gynecology routine care was analyzed and the obstetrics and gynecology infections in nursing were analyzed. Relevant countermeasures were put forward. Results: Of the 98 patients, 15 cases were infected and the infection rate was 15.31%. Among them, 13 cases (13.27%) were gynecology and 2 cases (2.04%) were obstetrics. Infections were mainly urinary system (8.16%), followed by respiratory system (3.06%), gastrointestinal system (2.04%), surgical incision (1.02%) and uterine cavity (1.02% (9.18%), and with the increase of age, the infection rate showed a rising trend. Conclusions: Various invasive procedures are risk factors for obstetrics and gynecology infection. Patients over 50 years of age are at high risk. Effective nursing interventions and countermeasures to control nosocomial infection can reduce hospital infection rate.