论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨小儿消化性溃疡合并出血的临床特点及治疗方法。方法对14例小儿消化性溃疡出血的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果小儿消化性溃疡出血患儿以学龄期儿童为主,男女之比为3.7:1,十二指肠溃疡占86%,胃溃疡占14%,胃镜是确诊小儿消化性溃疡合并出血的首选检查。结论消化性溃疡是小儿上消化道出血的主要原因,临床表现以少量及中等量出血为主。对消化道出血患儿采用内科保守治疗,预后较佳,合并大出血者可采用介入治疗。
Objective To investigate the clinical features and treatment of pediatric peptic ulcer combined with hemorrhage. Methods The clinical data of 14 cases of children with peptic ulcer bleeding were analyzed retrospectively. Results Children with peptic ulcer bleeding were mainly of school-age children, the ratio of male to female was 3.7: 1, duodenal ulcer was 86%, gastric ulcer was 14%, and gastroscopy was the first choice of diagnosing peptic ulcer complicated with hemorrhage in children . Conclusions Peptic ulcer is the main cause of upper gastrointestinal bleeding in children. The clinical manifestations are mainly small amount and moderate amount of bleeding. Gastrointestinal bleeding in children with conservative treatment of internal medicine, the prognosis is better, with bleeding can be treated with intervention.