乡村工业是印度农村发展战略的组成部分

• 作 者: 卡·普·帕德玛纳勃汗 徐崇敬
• 出 处: 国际经济评论
• 发表日期: 1984年02期
• 关键词: 农村发展战略 乡村工业 农村工业 农村人口 农业生产 就业年龄 生产劳动 八十年代 全国农业委员会 特定地区

八十年代,农村地区以外的生产劳动机会,只能吸收农村人口自然增长中达到就业年龄的一小部分人。大部分达到就业年龄的农村人口仍将留在农村中,也就是说,得留下来从事农业劳动、农村工业或其他农村服务行业。农业生产精耕细作,可以吸收一部分劳动力,但对于大部分目前的农村贫民或潜在的农村贫民的就业问题还得由农村本身通过其他途径来解

In the 1980s, labor opportunities for production outside rural areas can only absorb a small number of people of working age who have attained natural rural population growth. Most of the rural population at the age of employment will remain in rural areas, that is, to remain in agricultural work, rural industries or other rural service industries. The intensive and intensive agricultural production can absorb a part of the labor force, but the employment problem for most of the current rural poor or potential rural poor still needs to be solved by the rural areas themselves through other means