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小儿佝偻病病因明确,VD缺乏为主要因素。若单纯采取投药措施,疗效并不理想。要降低其发病率,必须因地制宜,采取综合性防治措施控制危险因素。同时要强化三级保健网,系统管理,鉴测每个婴幼儿。本研究是在综合性防治措施基础上,于1987～1989年,在晋城郊区巴公、水车、高都三个乡镇先后对胎儿期、新生儿期和婴儿期,采取早期药物干预,其效果满意,为大面积防治佝偻病提供了依据。对象和方法, 一、防治对象按分层整群随机抽样原则,1987年在试点乡52个自然村中完成了2498名婴幼儿佝偻病流行病学调查。又于1988～1989年开展了早期综合性防治,共监测0～3岁儿童839人作为观察对象。
Pediatric rickets etiology clear, VD deficiency as the main factor. If only to take measures to vote, the effect is not satisfactory. To reduce their morbidity, we must take measures to local conditions and take comprehensive prevention and control measures to control risk factors. At the same time to strengthen the three health network, system management, testing each infant. This study was based on a comprehensive prevention and treatment measures, in 1987 ~ 1989, in the suburbs of Jincheng Bajia, waterwheel, high are three townships in the fetal, neonatal and infancy, to take early drug intervention, the effect of Satisfactory, provide the basis for large-scale prevention and treatment of rickets. Subjects and methods, one, prevention and treatment of objects by stratified cluster random sampling principle, in 1987 in the pilot villages 52 villages completed 2498 infant rickets epidemiological survey. Early 1988-1989 comprehensive early prevention and treatment were carried out, monitoring a total of 839 children aged 0-3 years as the observation object.