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北京紫微星实业总公司是一个集团性企业,下边有眼装厂、化工厂、电力设备厂和物业管理四个企业。“紫微星”是1986年成立的,最初的资本是1万元,是借来立帐户用的,第二年就还上了。发展到1990年,资本增值到445万元。也就是从这一年开始,他们对下属企业实行资本经营责任制,探索资本增值制度,已历时7年了。结果如何呢?资本增值到5000万元,整整翻了三番半。去年实现利税1000万元。资本经营责任制的主要原则与内容是:
Beijing Ziweixing Industrial Corporation is a group enterprise with four factories including eyewear factory, chemical plant, power equipment factory and property management. “Ziweixing” was established in 1986. The initial capital was 10,000 yuan. It was borrowed to set up an account and it was still on the second year. Since 1990, the capital has increased to 4.45 million yuan. That is, from this year onwards, they have implemented a capital management responsibility system for subordinate enterprises and explored the capital appreciation system, which has taken seven years. What is the result? Capital appreciation has increased to 50 million yuan, and it has already tripled by half. Last year, profits and taxes reached 10 million yuan. The main principles and contents of the capital operating responsibility system are: