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目的对糖尿病肾病患者进行尿微量清蛋白检测,分析其对糖尿病肾病早期诊断的应用价值。方法采用分组研究的方法将2011年11月至2012年11月期间于本院门诊的120例研究对象分为糖尿病早期组、糖尿病肾病组、健康对照组,每组40例,比较三组肌酐、血尿素以及尿微量清蛋白等指标的差异。结果糖尿病早期组和糖尿病肾病组肌酐、血尿素、尿微量清蛋白含量高于对照组,且差异有统计学意义;糖尿病肾病组肌酐、血尿素、尿微量清蛋白高于糖尿病早期组,其中尿微量清蛋白最明显。结论相比于肌酐、血尿素,尿微量清蛋白对肾病更敏感,其对糖尿病肾病的早期诊断具有应用价值。
Objective To detect urine microalbumin in patients with diabetic nephropathy and analyze its value in the early diagnosis of diabetic nephropathy. Methods A total of 120 patients in our hospital from November 2011 to November 2012 were divided into two groups: early diabetic group, diabetic nephropathy group and healthy control group. Forty patients in each group were divided into three groups: creatinine, Blood urea and urine albumin and other indicators of the difference. Results The levels of creatinine, blood urea and urinary albumin in the early diabetic group and the diabetic nephropathy group were significantly higher than those in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant. The levels of creatinine, blood urea and urinary albumin in diabetic nephropathy group were higher than those in the early diabetic group, The most obvious trace albumin. Conclusion Compared with creatinine, blood urea and urine microalbumin are more sensitive to nephropathy, which has an application value in the early diagnosis of diabetic nephropathy.