家庭——古代专业人才的摇篮

• 作 者: 赵忠心 李继忱
• 出 处: 家长
• 发表日期: 1999年11期
• 关键词: 太史令 刘孝绰 建安文学 “唐宋八大家” 太医正 张亢 专业人才 班昭 所宗 青箱

中国古代有许多家庭在自己所从事的职业方面积累了丰富的经验,形成了家庭特有的职业专长,并且一代一代地传给自己的后代,这就是古人所说的“家业”、“家传”、“家学”。所谓“家业”,即家传的学术。所谓“家传”,即家庭中世代相传的职业、技艺。所谓“家学”,即家传之学问。

Many Chinese families in ancient China had accumulated rich experience in occupations they had engaged in, formed family-specific professional expertise and passed on to generations after generations of their own offspring. This is what the ancients called “family business” “,” Home study. “ The so-called ”family business“, that is, family-based academic. The so-called ”family“, that is, from generation to generation family occupation, art. The so-called ”family learning", that is, knowledge of family history.