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生物医学工程学是一门新兴的学科。美国生物医学工程学会主席冯元桢指出“生物学的目标是了解生命现象,医学的目标是人民的健康,工程学的目标是创造新方法、新工具、新器材、新资源、新用品。三者串联在一起的基础,是科学态度、科学方法。”口腔医学是最先与工程技术结合在一起的医学学科。人类最先制造出来的人工器官就是假牙。早在公元前450～218年,罗马人对可摘局部义齿已有记载。至今,假牙乃是人类最普遍使用的人工器官。口腔医学历来与工程技术有着非常密切的联系。在某种意义上,口腔医学的发展取决于工程技术的发展。例如,牙体缺损及牙列缺损的修复技术,在很大程度上取决于高分子、冶金、机
Biomedical engineering is a new discipline. Feng Yuanzhen, chairman of the American Society for Biomedical Engineering, pointed out: “The goal of biology is to understand the phenomenon of life. The goal of medicine is the people's health. The goal of engineering is to create new methods, new tools, new equipment, new resources and new supplies. Together, the foundation is scientific attitude, scientific method. ”Stomatology is the first medical discipline that combines engineering with technology. Artificial organs first created by humans are dentures. As early as 450-218 BC, the Romans had records of removable partial dentures. To date, dentures are the most commonly used artificial organs in humans. Stomatology has always had a very close relationship with engineering technology. In a sense, the development of stomatology depends on the development of engineering. For example, tooth defects and dentition defect repair techniques, to a large extent depends on the polymer, metallurgy, machine