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在政府采购领域,信息壁垒即信息不对称是普遍存在的。一方面采购方由于有限理性及受搜索成本的制约在信息的拥有上处于劣势地位,在市场经济中,它将导致低质的商品成交或排斥优质的产品或服务,造成采购的效率低下,资源浪费严重,甚至可能导致采购的失败;另一方面,这种信息不对称会造成信息失真,容易造成社会或采购方对政府采购结果的评价不客观。本文从介绍信息不对称理论入手,分析我国政府采购现状,探索运用“互联网+”的理念打破信息壁垒的具体做法。
In the field of government procurement, information barriers that information asymmetry is ubiquitous. On the one hand, due to the bounded rationality and the search cost constraint, the purchaser is disadvantaged in the ownership of the information. In the market economy, the purchaser will result in the transaction of low-quality goods or the exclusion of high-quality products or services, resulting in inefficient procurement. Resources On the other hand, this information asymmetry can cause information distortion, which will easily lead to social or procurement evaluation of government procurement results are not objective. This article starts with the introduction of information asymmetry theory, analyzes the current situation of government procurement in our country, and explores the specific ways of using “Internet +” to break the information barrier.