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我省地处长江中游,气候温和,土质肥沃,雨量适宜,植棉历史悠久,轻纺工业发达,武汉市、沙市市、襄樊市、荆州地区号称“三市一地”纺织工业基地,最近已定为我省“七五”期间纺织工业发展战略重要地区。从全国来看,湖北已列入全国纺织行业重点省之一,又是全国优质棉生产基地之一。常年棉花产量在4000万公以上。1974年全省棉田面积893万亩,单产54.5公斤,总产47950万公斤,占全国总产量的19.49%;到1984年,全省棉田面积比1974年略有减少,为808.8万亩,但单产大幅度上升,达到75公斤,总产量超过历史最高水平达到60650公斤,跃居全国产棉省的第二位。根据棉花生产要“稳定面积提高单产和品质”的原则,我想就优质棉指标和优质棉基地建设谈谈个人的不成熟意见。
My province is located in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, the climate is mild, fertile soil, suitable rainfall, cotton has a long history, textile industry developed, Wuhan, Shashi, Xiangfan City, Jingzhou area known as the “three cities and one” textile industry base recently As the province during the “Seventh Five-Year” period of textile industry development strategy important areas. From a national point of view, Hubei has been listed as one of the key provinces in the national textile industry and one of the high-quality cotton production bases in the country. Perennial cotton production in more than 40 million. In 1974, the area of cotton fields in the province was 8.93 million mu with a yield of 54.5 kilograms and a total output of 479.5 million kilograms, accounting for 19.49% of the total output of the country. By 1984, the area of cotton fields in the province had slightly decreased from that in 1974 to 8.08 million mu but the yield A substantial increase to 75 kilograms, the total output exceeded the highest level in history reached 60650 kilograms, ranking second in the country producing cotton province. According to the principle that cotton production needs “stable area to increase yield and quality”, I would like to talk about the immature opinions of individuals on the construction of high quality cotton base and high quality cotton base.