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目的探讨溃疡性结肠炎(UC)患者的骨密度变化情况。方法选取我院2012年1月-2014年12月收治的UC患者100例作为观察组,健康体检者60例作为对照组。超声检测2组L1~L4骨密度(BMD)。结果观察组患者骨密度降低56例(56%),骨量减少37例(37%),骨质疏松7例(7%)。观察组患者的骨密度及T值均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 UC患者可引起BMD降低而发生骨质疏松。
Objective To investigate the changes of bone mineral density in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC). Methods 100 cases of UC patients admitted to our hospital from January 2012 to December 2014 were selected as the observation group and 60 healthy subjects as control group. Ultrasound examination of two groups L1 ~ L4 bone mineral density (BMD). Results In the observation group, BMD decreased 56 (56%), osteopenia 37 (37%) and osteoporosis 7 (7%). The bone mineral density and T value in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, with significant differences (P <0.05). Conclusion UC patients can cause osteopenia by decreasing BMD.