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国务院贫困地区经济开发领导小组关于进一步加强扶贫工作的通知中明确提出:“九十年代贫困地区经济开发的基本方针是:坚持以种、养为基础,开发当地的优势资源,依靠科学技术,建立健全服务体系,发展区域性的支柱产业,由单纯生产原料向加工工业延伸,从自给、半自给经济逐步向商品经济过渡,把富民与富县结合起来,为彻地消灭贫困创造条件、奠定基础。”本文结合大别山贫困地区探索的经济开展思路,谈谈对发展科技为先导的区域性支柱产业的几个问题。一、为什么要发展区域性支柱产业 1987年,宋健同志在黄冈召开的第二次大别山会议上明确指出,大别山地区要解决温饱,要脱贫致富,进而奔向小康,就必须要发展以科技为支柱的商品经济。会后,湖北、河南、安徽和国家科
The circular of the Leading Group for Economic Development in the Poverty-Stricken Areas under the State Council on Further Strengthening Poverty Alleviation explicitly states: “The basic principle of economic development in impoverished areas in the 1990s is that we should adhere to the principle of depending on species and subsistence to develop the advantageous resources of the region and rely on science and technology to establish We will improve the service system and develop the regional pillar industries, which will extend from the simple production of raw materials to the processing industries. They will gradually transition from a self-sufficient and semi-self-supporting economy to a commodity economy and combine the enriching of people with the rich ones to create the conditions for laying ground for the eradication of poverty. ”This article, combined with the economic development in the poverty-stricken areas of Dabie Mountains, discusses several issues concerning the development of science and technology as the leading pillar industry in the region. Why should we develop regional pillar industries In 1987, Comrade Song Jian made it clear at the second meeting of the Dabie Mountain in Huanggang that in order to solve the problem of adequate food and clothing in the Dabie Mountain region, to get rid of poverty, and then to a well-off society, we must develop a system that takes science and technology as Pillar of the commodity economy. After the meeting, Hubei, Henan, Anhui and national sections