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在上個世紀的70年代初,曾經有過兩次值得寫進學術史的考古發現:一次是1972年4月對山東臨沂銀雀山一號漢墓的搶救發掘。該墓出土了4942枚漢代竹簡,其内容除現有傳本書籍的《孫子兵法》、《六韜》、《尉繚子》和《晏子》等先秦古籍外,還發現有前所未見的《孫子兵法》佚篇、《孫臏兵法》、《守法守令十三篇》、論政論兵、陰陽時令占候等佚書。其中《孫臏兵法》竹簡的出土,不但使失傳二千年的古佚書重見天日,更重要的是由於《孫臏兵法》竹簡的出土,困擾了中國人上千年的《孫子兵法》的作者到底是孫武還是孫臏的問題得到了徹底的解決。
In the early 1970s, there had been two archaeological discoveries worthy of being included in the academic history: once the rescue and excavation of the Han Tombs at No. 1 Yinqueshan, Linyi, Shandong, in April 1972 was conducted. The tomb unearthed 4942 bamboo slips of the Han Dynasty, its contents in addition to the existing books of the Sun Tzu, “Six Tao”, “Wei Liao Zi” and “Yan Zi” and other pre-Qin ancient books, but also found an unprecedented “ The Art of War, ”a lost article,“ Sun Bing Art of War ”,“ law-abiding, ”thirteen articles on political comment soldiers, yin and yang seasonal account waiting for lost books. The unearthed bamboo slips of “Sun Bian Art of War” not only reinstate the lost ancient books lost 2,000 years ago, but more importantly, because of the bamboo slips unearthed in Sun Bian Bing Fa, the author of Sun Tzu’s Art of War, which troubled the Chinese for thousands of years, Or the problem of Sun Bin has been completely resolved.