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和上世纪末那场牵动千万人命运的国企改革相比,新一轮国企改革真正要做的,是反思过去十几年都做了什么?垄断经营、国家补贴,先天的优势并没有让国企们真正做强,实际在一些领域,它们却丧失了紧跟世界产业升级和技术进步的能力,堕落成了“躺着挣钱”的臃肿懒汉。在缺乏有效内部监督和外部市场机制的情况下,最终沦为权贵集团的山头分肥。
Compared with the reform of state-owned enterprises that affected the fate of tens of millions at the end of last century, what really needs to be done in the new round of reform in state-owned enterprises is to reflect on what they have done in the past 10 or so years. Monopolistic management, state subsidies and innate advantages have not let state- In fact, in some areas, they have lost the ability to keep up with the industrial upgrading and technological progress in the world and degenerated into a bloated and lazy man with “lying down for money”. In the absence of effective internal oversight and external market mechanisms, the eventual reduction of the elite group’s share of the hilltops.