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探讨了高分辨率雷达视频回波特征提取及识别方法。鉴于时域视频回波波形特征变化较快,不适合作为目标特征进行识别。回波频域的波形(频谱)相差不大,为了提高谱的分辨率,本文提出对回波信号作Chirp-z变换,以提高谱的分辨率。理论分析与实验结果均表明以回波信号的Chirp-z变换作为目标特征优越性。以BP网络作为分类器,对两类目标进行了识别,仿真结果说明了此方法的有效性。
The method of feature extraction and identification of high resolution radar video echo is discussed. In view of the time-domain video echo waveform feature changes rapidly, not suitable as a target feature recognition. In order to improve the spectral resolution, we proposed a Chirp-z transform of the echo signal to improve the spectral resolution. Both theoretical analysis and experimental results show that the Chirp-z transform of echo signal is the target feature superiority. Using BP network as a classifier, two types of targets are identified, and the simulation results show the effectiveness of this method.