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钢琴演奏对于演奏者的技艺和悟性有很高的要求,演奏者需要在演奏中倾注自身的音乐感悟,并通过娴熟的演奏技巧表达出来,这样才能形成完整的钢琴演奏过程。但是,演奏者的演奏状态一般会受到心理因素的干扰,这种干扰因人而异,有时甚至会给钢琴演奏带来很大地负面影响。因此,钢琴演奏者要学会培养自身心理素质,这对于提高演奏者的表演水平有非常重要的意义。本文对钢琴演奏者心理素质的重要性及产生心理波动的原因进行了分析,同时还指出了调节与培养心理素质的方法。
Piano performance has high requirements on the performer’s skill and understanding. Performers need to devote their own music perception to performance and to express it through skillful playing skills so as to form a complete piano playing process. However, the performance state of the player is generally disturbed by psychological factors, which vary from person to person and sometimes have a great negative impact on piano performance. Therefore, pianists should learn to cultivate their own psychological quality, which is to improve the performer’s performance level is of great significance. This article analyzes the importance of the pianist’s psychological quality and the causes of the psychological fluctuations. At the same time, it also points out the ways to regulate and train the psychological quality.