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法院的司宪义务奠基于权力所有者———人民对法院的角色期待以及人民通过宪法表达的对民主、公正和秩序的价值追求。“司宪”是“司法”的必经阶段 ,人民法院不“司宪”将不能正确“司法”。任何人都无权剥夺人民法院的司宪职权 ,法院也无任何理由可以自卸其司宪义务。在现行宪政体制下 ,人民法院履行其司宪义务的途径是 :立即让宪法进入已有的诉讼和尽快建立宪事诉讼制度。
The judicial constitutional obligation of the court is based on the people’s rights, the people’s expectations of the court’s role, and the value pursuit of democracy, justice and order expressed by the people through the constitution. The “Secretary of the Constitution” is an essential stage of “justice.” People’s courts will not be able to correctly “administer justice” without “Secretary of the Constitution.” No one has the right to be deprived of the constitutional powers of the people’s court and the court has no reason to dump its constitutional obligations. Under the current constitutional system, the people’s court to fulfill its constitutional obligations is to immediately allow the Constitution into the existing litigation and as soon as possible to establish constitutional litigation system.