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黑龙江的高等教育萌芽于清朝末年,初步发展于民国初年。由于此时期黑龙江特殊的地理位置、人文环境和复杂的行政区划,与内地相比,高等教育发展呈现出不同的特点。不仅起步较晚、基础薄弱,同时与内地各省相比,发展又非常缓慢、迟滞。其办学规模较小、办学形式单一、办学效果不显著,而且带有明显的殖民色彩。
Heilongjiang’s higher education sprouted in the late Qing Dynasty, initially developing in the early years of the Republic of China. Due to the special geographic location, cultural environment and complicated administrative divisions of Heilongjiang at this period, the development of higher education shows different characteristics compared with the Mainland. It has not only started late but also has a weak foundation. At the same time, its development has been very slow and sluggish compared with other provinces in the Mainland. Its small scale of running a school, a single form, school effect is not significant, but with a clear colonial color.