中国早期金铜佛的一种考察

• 作 者: 松原三郎 陈名
• 机 构: 日本实践女子大学文学部,华东师范大学艺术研究所,
• 出 处: 中国美术研究
• 发表日期: 2016年01期
• 关键词: 金铜佛 佛教雕刻 台座 东京艺术大学 东京国立博物馆 禅定 尊像 本尊 艺术博物馆 犍陀罗

一图1至图3是中国金铜佛近年来新出的资料。虽然都是小金铜佛像,但作为中国早期的金铜佛像,它们身上所带有的一些问题也应当引起我们足够的重视。下面,就以图1的佛像为中心进行考察。该像高9.4厘米(除去光背高7.8厘米,光背高4.8厘米),目前光背的一部分以及台座前面尚遗留有镀金,其他部分已经基本脱落,佛像以及台座磨损严重,棱角模糊。按照惯例,此类佛像台座的前面理应有两头狮子,但是在本尊中却一只

Figure 1 to Figure 3 is the new information of the Chinese gold copper Buddha in recent years. Although they are all statuettes of small gold bronze statues, as the early Chinese bronze statues, some of the problems they posed also deserved our due attention. Below, take the Buddha statue of Figure 1 as the center to examine. The image height 9.4 cm (except for the back of the light 7.8 cm, light back 4.8 cm), the current part of the light back and left in front of the pedestal still have gold-plated, the other parts have been basically off, statues and pedestal wear and tear, edges and corners fuzzy. By convention, there should be two lions on the front of such Buddha statues, but one in the deity