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农业生产的经验来自正反两个方面。正面的经验,常常为人们所器重,而反面的经验即失败的教训,往往为人们所忽视。然而,从某种意义上来说,失败的教训比之成功的经验更为重要,更值得记取。谚语讲“前车之鉴”、“吃一堑,长一智”,就是说失败能使人发省,克服盲目性,提高自觉性,使认识深化,从自然里获得自由。因此,总结农业生产和科学实验中的失败教训是非常必要的。这里,我们就去年三熟双千斤试验田晚稻减产的教训初步总结如下。
The experience of agricultural production comes from both positive and negative aspects. Positive experience, often for the people, and the negative experience that is the lesson of failure, often overlooked by people. However, in a sense, the lesson of failure is more important and successful than the successful experience and worth remembering. Proverbs speak of “a lesson from a car” and “take a cutting and grow wise.” In other words, failure can enable people to make their own province, overcoming blindness, raising their consciousness, deepening their understanding and gaining freedom from nature. Therefore, it is necessary to summarize the lesson of failure in agricultural production and scientific experiments. Here, we learned the lessons learned from the late rice yield reduction trials of the three-kilogram double-kilos last year.