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潜意识是意识中最活跃的部分,贯穿于精神分析发展的始终,无论在心理上、语言上,还是在社会层面上都被赋予了不同的内容和意义,因而具有不同的表现形式。福克纳对潜意识怀有特殊的情感,不仅是因为其自身独特的心理经历和生活阅历,更重要的是通过对潜意识心理过程的探讨和研究,真实再现当代资本主义社会中人们的孤独感与异化感。这一创作思想,对20世纪的作家、批评家起着重要的启迪作用,为现代文学创作开辟了一个更为广阔的表现空间。
Subconsciousness is the most active part of consciousness. It runs through the development of psychoanalysis and has different forms of expression both in psychology, language and social level. Faulkner has a special feeling of subconscious not only because of his own unique psychological experience and life experience, but more importantly, through the exploration and study of subconscious psychological process, Faulkner truly reflects the loneliness of people in contemporary capitalist society. Alienation. This creative thinking plays an important enlightenment role for 20th century writers and critics, opening up a broader space for the performance of modern literary creation.