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城乡住户调查是纳入国家统计调查制度、反映城乡居民收入与消费情况的重要调查。其数据是政府进行国民经济核算、编制消费价格指数、了解民生民意信息的重要来源之一。“城乡住户一体化”发展列入“十二五”国民经济和社会发展总体规划后,城乡居民人均收入水平受到各地党委政府高度重视。提供科学的城乡居民收入和消费等方面的数据,成为全面、准确、及时了解各地区城乡居民收入、消费结构,监测居民收入分配格局和不同收入层次居民生活质量,研究制定城乡统筹政策和民生政策的客观依据。
Household survey in urban and rural areas is an important survey that incorporates the national statistical survey system and reflects the income and consumption of urban and rural residents. The data is one of the important sources for the government to conduct national economy accounting, compile consumer price index and understand people’s livelihood information. After the development of “integration of urban and rural households” in the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan”, the per capita income level of urban and rural residents has been highly valued by party committees and governments all over the country. Provide scientific and scientific data on income and consumption of urban and rural residents and become a comprehensive, accurate and timely understanding of the income and consumption structure of urban and rural residents in various regions, monitor the pattern of income distribution among residents and the quality of life of residents at different income levels, and study and formulate policies on urban and rural overall planning and people’s livelihood The objective basis.