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根据集群内企业间及企业与其他组织间的关联关系可以将产业集群分为三类:马歇尔式、轮轴式和卫星平台式。轮轴式产业集群就是其中较典型的一种,核心企业在轮轴式产业集群中发挥着重要的作用。核心企业的管理创新可以产生强大的集群效应,而且不同内容的管理创新产生了不同的集群效应,主要有溢出效应和聚集效应等。通过以上分析,我们可以更深入的了解产业集群。
According to the intra-cluster enterprises and the relationship between enterprises and other organizations can be divided into three types of industrial clusters: Marshall-style, wheel axle and satellite platform. Axle-type industrial cluster is one of the more typical one, and core enterprises play an important role in the hub-type industrial cluster. The management innovation of the core enterprises can produce a powerful cluster effect, and different management innovations of the content have different cluster effects, mainly spillover effect and aggregation effect. Through the above analysis, we can more in-depth understanding of industrial clusters.