论文部分内容阅读
目的了解公共场所女性服务人员对性病、艾滋病的相关知识水平、态度、行为,以便有针对性的开展艾滋病健康教育活动。方法选择沧州市内公共场所中发廊、按摩、洗浴、酒吧、歌厅、宾馆等女性服务人员2 000名,采用自行设计问卷调查。结果公共场所女性服务人员自身素质差,对性病、艾滋病知识了解水平参差不齐,对安全套的使用率偏低。结论应加大针对特定场所服务人员的健康教育力度,提高公共场所女性服务人员对性病、艾滋病相关知识的认知水平,提高安全套的使用率;对高危人群开展咨询干预和HIV检测,促进高危人群利用自愿咨询检测(VCT)服务,有效遏制艾滋病流行。
Objective To understand the knowledge, attitude and behaviors of female service staff in public places about STD and AIDS in order to carry out targeted AIDS health education activities. Methods 2 000 female service staffs including hair salons, massages, bathing parties, bars, karaoke bars and hotels in public places in Cangzhou were selected, and questionnaires were designed by themselves. Results Female service personnel in public places had poor quality of their own knowledge of the prevalence of STD and AIDS, and their condom use rate was low. Conclusions Health education should be stepped up for service personnel in specific places to raise awareness of STD and AIDS related knowledge among female service personnel in public places so as to increase the rate of condom use. Counseling and HIV testing should be conducted in high-risk groups to promote high-risk groups Use voluntary counseling and testing (VCT) services to effectively contain the HIV / AIDS pandemic.