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1952年斯大林发表了“苏联社会主义经济问题”.1953年我国开始实行第一个五年计划,并且公布了党在过渡时期的总路线.在我国的过渡时期中是否存在商品生产和价值规律的作用以及如何利用它们来加速实现党的总路线,就成为当时理论上和实践中都需要加以解决的问题.当时我国经济学界对于这些问题的研究,一般都严格依据斯大林在上述著作中所提出的论点加以发挥.例如:以过渡时期中五种经济成分的并存来说明商品生产的必要性;认为价值规律是通过工资而对生产发生影响;等等.当时的讨论还不十分深入,但是肯定了商品生产的存在和价值规律的作用,这就是一个良好的开端.
In 1952, Stalin published “The Socialist Economic Problem in the Soviet Union.” In 1953, China began the implementation of its first five-year plan and announced the party’s general line in the transitional period. Is there any law of commodity production and value in the transitional period of our country? And how to use them to speed up the realization of the party’s general line became the problems that both the theory and the practice needed to be solved.At that time, the study of these problems in our country’s economic circles was generally based strictly on the ideas put forward by Stalin in these works For example, the necessity of commodity production is illustrated by the coexistence of the five economic components in the transitional period, the belief that the law of value affects production through wages, etc. The discussion at that time was not yet very thorough but affirmed The role of commodity production and the law of value is a good beginning.