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颅内出血是小儿尤其是新生儿期常见的严重疾病。随着产科实践的改进,产伤性硬膜下出血已很少见,缺氧及凝血障碍所致发生基质脑室内出血及蛛网膜下腔出血已成为颅内出血最主要类型。脑室及蛛网膜下腔出血的颅内出血患儿在急性期过后,往往留有脑积水等后遗证,造成患儿智力及运动
Intracranial hemorrhage is a common serious disease in children, especially in the neonatal period. With the improvement of obstetric practice, traumatic subdural hemorrhage has been rare, hypoxia and coagulation disorders caused by intraventricular hemorrhage and subarachnoid hemorrhage have become the most important type of intracranial hemorrhage. Intracranial and subarachnoid hemorrhage in children with intracranial hemorrhage after the acute phase, often with evidence such as hydrocephalus, resulting in children with intelligence and exercise