腔隙性梗塞

• 作 者: 魏岗之
• 机 构: 北京第二医学院附属宣武医院神经内科
• 出 处: 北京医学
• 发表日期: 1982年05期
• 关键词: 腔隙性梗塞 高血压 高血压人群 神经系统疾病 人群发病率 地区调查 脑血管病 舒张压 流行病学 收缩压

高血压脑血管病是成人最常见的神经系统疾病,据华北地区调查,自然人群发病率为15～18/万人。Framingham分析高血压与卒中之间流行病学的关系,观察了近5,000例年龄在30～60岁的男女患者,并根据最初血压水平予以分类随访达18年之久,发现高血压是卒中的最危险因素,高血压患者发生卒中的可能性是非高血压人群的七倍。当收缩压达160mmHg,舒张压达95mmHg时,发生卒中的危险将

Hypertensive cerebrovascular disease is the most common neurological disease in adults. According to a survey conducted in North China, the incidence of natural populations is 15 to 18 per 10,000 people. Framingham analyzed the epidemiological relationship between hypertension and stroke and observed nearly 5,000 men and women aged 30 to 60 years who were classified according to their initial blood pressure level for 18 years and found that hypertension was the most common type of stroke Hypertensive patients are seven times more likely to develop a stroke than non-hypertensive individuals. When the systolic pressure of 160mmHg, diastolic blood pressure of 95mmHg, the risk of stroke will be