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目的:了解包头市流动儿童生命态度的现状。方法:采用修订的儿童生命态度调查问卷,随机选取包头市3所中小学230例流动儿童进行调查。结果:流动儿童的生命态度总分和理想、存在感、生命经验、死亡态度维度上在各年级间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);流动儿童的生命态度没有显著的性别差异;独生子女与非独生子女生命态度上比较无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论:包头市流动儿童的生命态度处于较好的状态,具有积极、正向的生命态度。
Objective: To understand the current status of migrant children’s attitudes toward life in Baotou. Methods: A revised questionnaire of children’s attitude toward life was used to randomly select 230 migrant children from 3 primary and secondary schools in Baotou for investigation. Results: The total score of life attitudes and the ideal, existential sense, life experience and death attitude of migrant children were significantly different among all grades (P <0.05); the migrant children had no significant gender differences in their attitudes toward life; There was no significant difference in life attitude between female and non-only children (P> 0.05). Conclusion: The living attitudes of migrant children in Baotou City are in a good state with a positive and positive attitude to life.