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清道光年间形成于北京,有国粹之誉的京剧,是我国影响最大,也是最具代表性的剧种。因为京剧的前身是通称皮簧戏的徽剧,加之又在形成过程中不断融合其它剧种的艺术成就,从而使其不仅拥有二簧、西皮、吹腔、四平调、拨子等属于二簧系统的剧目,也囊括了昆腔、高腔、秦腔、啰啰腔、柳枝腔、银纽丝调和民间小调等声腔的剧目。经历代京剧艺术家们千锤百炼,现今保留下来的剧目,内容大多表现的是中国古代人民勤劳、勇敢、智
The Qing dynasty was formed in Beijing, the reputation of the quintessence of Beijing Opera, is China’s most influential, but also the most representative drama. Because the predecessor of Peking opera is the Hui drama commonly known as the play of the phoenix drama, and in the process of its formation, the artistic achievements of other operas are continuously blended, so that it not only possesses two spring systems, such as the two springs, the western leather, the blow molding, Repertoire, also includes the Kun Qiang, Gao Qiang, Qin cavity, Hello cavity, Willow branch cavity, Yin Niu Si reconcile folk minor and other acoustics repertoire. Experienced generations of Beijing Opera artists tempered, now retained the repertoire, most of the performance of the contents of the Chinese people are industrious, brave, intelligent