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健康心理学诞生在20世纪70年代。中国古代老子的《道德经》,庄子的《庄子》,孔子的《论语》及《黄帝内经》等著作中都蕴藏着丰富的健康心理学思想。《黄帝内经》指出:“人与天地相参也,与日月相应也。”这就是中国传统医学的“人与天地相应”的自然观。天人相应的学说是中国传统养生的重要理论,也是中国传统健康心理学思想的重要理论基础。那时人认为“上知天文,下知地理,中知人事,可以长久。”
Health psychology was born in the 1970s. In ancient China, Laozi’s moral scriptures, Zhuangzi’s Zhuangzi, Confucius’s Analects of Confucius and Huangdi Neijing are all rich in healthy psychology thoughts. The Yellow Emperor’s Canon of Internal Medicine pointed out: “Human beings and heaven and earth also co-exist with Sun and Moon, too.” This is the view of nature in China’s traditional medicine that “people and heaven and earth correspond.” The corresponding doctrine of man and nature is an important theory of traditional Chinese health and is also an important theoretical basis of Chinese traditional health psychology. At that time, people think “knowing astronomy, knowing geography, knowing people, can last forever.”