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人道主义是备受作家推崇的一种价值体系,它承认人的尊严和价值,倡导作家关心人的生存环境和生活境遇。夏衍作为现实主义作家,人们大多关注的是它作品中理所应当的政治意图,然而深入其中我们会发现夏衍作品中强烈的人道主义倾向。夏衍始终以人道主义立场去观察描写抗战时期平凡小人物的生活状态和心理斗争,并由此展开深刻的生命体验。可以说,人道主义是作者的理想,而民主主义的立场、抗战时代的大背景则赋予了夏衍独特的人道主义内涵。
Humanitarianism is a value system highly regarded by writers. It recognizes the dignity and value of human beings and advocates that writers are concerned about the living conditions and living conditions of human beings. As a realistic writer, Xia Yan focuses most of his political intention in his works. However, we can find the strong humanitarian tendency in Xia Yan’s works. Xia Yan always took a humanitarian standpoint to observe and describe the life conditions and psychological struggles of the ordinary little people during the war of resistance against Japan and to start a profound life experience. It can be said that humanitarianism is the ideal of the author, while the democratic standpoint and the grand background of the anti-Japanese war endows Xia Yan with unique humanitarian connotations.