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方剂,古称汤头。它是在辨证的基础上,根据病情,按照一定的原则,选择适当的药物,配以必要的剂量,制成一定的剂型,应用于临床的。它既不是药物的简单堆砌,也不是药效的单纯相加,而是按“君、臣、佐、使”组成的。君药是针对主证的,在一个方剂中起主要作用,用量要重,味数要少,使药力集中专一;臣药是加强和辅助君药的。佐药助君药祛除次要病症,并制约君药以防药性过猛过偏。臣佐
Prescription, ancient name soup. It is based on the dialectical basis, according to the disease, according to certain principles, select the appropriate drugs, with the necessary dose, made a certain dosage form, applied to the clinical. It is neither a simple piling up of drugs nor a simple addition of pharmacodynamics, but is composed of “jun, chen, zuo, shi”. The king drug is aimed at the main card. It plays a major role in a prescription. The dosage should be heavy, the taste number should be less, so that the drug power can be concentrated exclusively; the ministerial drug is to strengthen and assist the king drug. The adjuvant medicine helps the monarch medicine to eliminate minor illnesses and constrains the king’s medicine to prevent excessive hyperactivity. Shinzo