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[目的]了解上海市金山区肺癌流行特征和变化趋势,为制定有效的预防和控制措施提供依据。[方法]利用上海市肿瘤登记报告系统收集的发病资料,对2003~2007年金山区肺癌发病的时间趋势进行分析。[结果]2003~2007年金山区共报告肺癌病例1630例,男女性别比为3.466:1。肺癌居金山区恶性肿瘤发病率的首位,5年间肺癌的发病率上升了39.56%。[结论]金山区的肺癌发病率居上海市的较高水平,标化发病率持续缓慢上升,应有效控制预防肺癌。
[Objective] To understand the epidemiological features and trends of lung cancer in Jinshan District of Shanghai and provide the basis for effective prevention and control measures. [Methods] The incidence of lung cancer in Jinshan District from 2003 to 2007 was analyzed based on the incidence data collected by Shanghai Tumor Registry and Reporting System. [Results] A total of 1630 cases of lung cancer were reported in Jinshan District from 2003 to 2007, with a sex ratio of 3.466: 1. In the first place of the incidence of malignant tumors in mountainous area, the incidence of lung cancer increased by 39.56% in 5 years. [Conclusion] The incidence of lung cancer in Jinshan district is higher than that in Shanghai. The standardized incidence rate continues to rise slowly, and should be effectively controlled to prevent lung cancer.