蝴蝶戏珠花

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蝴蝶戏珠花,亦名蝴蝶抱珠花、六蛾抱珠、蝴蝶树(川西民间称蛾或蛾儿),属忍冬科,英蒾属,是暖温带树种,喜湿润环境,较耐寒,稍耐半荫。在四川栽植有悠久历史。为落叶丛生灌木,于高可达4m。嫩枝有黄色毛绒,老枝、干表皮灰褐色。叶对生,具叶柄,柄长1~1.5cm;叶卵形或广椭圆形,急尖,缘边有锯齿,长8~12cm;叶脉羽状,8至12对,叶中部排列不规则、显著,叶表凹陷,背部隆起;嫩叶背部有黄色毛绒。4-5月开花,聚伞花序,着生于叶腋,每序具六射出枝,每个射出枝的末端,生一朵酷似蝴蝶的假花,初开淡绿色,故有绿蛾戏珠之称。后转为白色,逐渐脱落,中心真花始放。因每序都具六枚假花,故又有六蛾抱珠之名。整个花序7-10cm,每枚假花1.5~2.2cm,壮者可达3cm。花时如群蝶聚歇,风韵特具,蔚为壮观。木质坚实,成都盆景技师常蟠扎成盆景观玩。都江堰市离碓公园内有地栽的二株老蝴蝶戏珠花树桩,树龄已逾或已 Butterfly play bead flowers, also known as the butterfly laurel, six moths hold beads, butterfly tree (Western Sichuan Moth or Moth children), is a honeysuckle, the British genus, is a warm temperate species, hi wet environment, more cold, slightly Resistant to half shade. Planting in Sichuan has a long history. Shrubs deciduous, up to 4m high. Twigs have yellow plush, old branches, dry skin gray brown. Leaves opposite, petioles, stalk length 1 ~ 1.5cm; leaf oval or broad oval, acute, margin serrate, 8 ~ 12cm long; veins plume, 8 to 12 pairs, the middle of the leaf arrangement irregular, Significantly, leaf surface depression, dorsal raised; young leaves on the back with yellow plush. April-May flowering, cymes, was born in the leaf axils, each shooting with six shoots, each shoots the end of the stick, gave birth to a fake flower resembles a butterfly, the beginning of light green, so green moth play beads Said. After turning white, gradually falling, the center really spend the first release. Because each order has six fake flowers, so there are six moths holding beads in the name. The entire inflorescence 7-10cm, each fake flowers 1.5 ~ 2.2cm, Zhuang who up to 3cm. When the time spent like a butterfly cluster group, unique charm, magnificent. Solid wood, Chengdu Bonsai pot into a common practice Zanzibar landscape play. Dujiangyan City Park from the park planted two old butterfly play bead flower stump, age is over or has
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