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经济转型30年来,腐败现象屡禁不止,表面看是因为制度缺失,深层次原因则在于我国社会还未形成与廉政制度相适应的廉政文化。建立在农耕文化基础上的传统社会,体现出熟人社会和伦理社会两个主要特征,这是阻碍廉政制度建设和发展的根本之所在。社会主义先进文化所倡导的“以人为本”的理念是廉政制度建设的思想基石。构建社会主义廉政文化的基本途径应该从廉政观念引导和市场经济的发展完善两个维度同时进行。
Over the past 30 years since the economic restructuring, the phenomenon of corruption has been repeatedly banned. On the surface, it is because of the lack of institutions. The deep reason lies in the fact that our country’s society has yet to form an honest and clean culture that is compatible with the clean government system. The traditional society based on agrarian culture embodies the two main features of acquaintance society and ethical society, which are the fundamental impediments to the construction and development of a clean government system. The “people-oriented” philosophy advocated by the advanced socialist culture is the cornerstone of the ideological foundation for the establishment of a clean and honest government. The basic approach to building a socialist culture of clean administration should proceed from the concept of a clean government and the development and perfection of the market economy at the same time.