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各專署、縣(市)、太白、黎坪區人民政府: 茲轉發中央政法委员会批转『中央内務部关于山西省第四次民政会议情况的報告』,供參考。從這個報告中可看出:(1)像山西省這樣解放較早的地區,歷經各植社會改革運動,政权中仍有「約佔百分之十四至十八」的落後鄉,甚至還有個别鄉政权為反革命,厉动會道門或地主階級分子所把持,人民民主權利不能保障,互助合作组织不能發展,階級分化甚為嚴重,部份幹部和羣衆「在鎮壓反革命和抗美援朝取得偉大勝利後,產生了麻痹右傾情緒,以為『天下太平』,可以埋頭建設了。」因而,「对部份農村政權領導思想不純、組織不純以及普選中反動分子企困顯取政治权利的現象熟视無睹」,這種現象在陕西省范围内可能程度不同的存在着,希各地在傳達贯徹全国二次民政會議與本省三次民政會議的决議精神時,特別是在這次普選運動中,對鄉村政權應根據具體情况,分成不同類型,確定不同的辦法與要求,切實加以整顿(重點应放在落后鄉),俾使鄉村政權建设逐渐完善;(2)「優撫工作確實是一項長期的光荣的政治任務」,要教育幹部和羣眾經常的注意這个问题,切防時緊、時鬆、臨時突擊的辦法,此項工作必須通盤考慮,全面計劃,「使大家認識到后方的一舉一動甚至一言一語都影響到前方士氣」。陕西省人民政府政治法律委员会二月二十日
All agencies, counties (cities), Taibai, Liping District People’s Government: The Central Political and Legal Commission forwarded the “Central Domestic Affairs Department on the Fourth Shanxi Province Civil Affairs Conference” for reference. From this report, we can see: (1) Areas like Shanxi Province that were liberated earlier, after various social reform campaigns, still have “behind 14% to 18%” of backward townships and even There are individual townships that are controlled by counterrevolutionaries, powerful leaders, or landlord class elements. People’s democratic rights can not be guaranteed. Mutual-aid cooperation organizations can not develop and the classifications are very serious. Some cadres and the masses have made great achievements in suppressing counter-revolution and resisting U.S. aid and aid After the triumph, a right-wing sentiment of paralysis was created and the idea of “peaceful development of the entire world can be built up.” Therefore, “the impropriety of some leading cadres in the political power in the rural areas, the impure organization, ”This phenomenon may exist in varying degrees within the scope of Shaanxi Province. When expressing hope for the resolution resolution of implementing the implementation of the Second National Civil Affairs Conference and the three civil affairs conferences of the province, especially in this general election campaign, Xi The political power of the village should be divided into different types according to the specific conditions, and different ways and requirements should be determined and rectified (the emphasis should be placed on the backward ones) so that the construction of the political power in the villages will be gradually improved. 2) “Ex-care work is indeed a long-term glorious political task.” To educate cadres and the masses to pay constant attention to this issue and to guard against tight schedule, loose time and temporary surprise attacks, this work must be considered in a holistic manner. Comprehensive plan, “to make everyone aware of the rear of every move or even a word affects the morale in front.” Shaanxi Provincial People’s Government Politics and Law Committee February 20