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在能源稀缺和环境治理的双重约束下,我国可再生能源近年来经历了快速增长,但行业发展问题也非常突出,除了产业链问题(设备过剩)和其他对外贸易问题外,可再生能源定价也是影响行业健康发展的一个重要因素。传统能源造成的环境污染具有外部性,故其成本得以降低,而可再生能源与之相比就缺乏竞争力,因此政府采用成本加成定价或者补贴的方式来提高可再生能源竞争力。举例来说,风电成本要高
Under the dual constraints of energy scarcity and environmental governance, China’s renewable energy has witnessed rapid growth in recent years. However, the development of the industry is also very prominent. Besides the industrial chain (excess equipment) and other foreign trade issues, the pricing of renewable energy is also Affect the healthy development of the industry is an important factor. Because of the externality of environmental pollution caused by traditional energy sources, the cost is reduced, and renewable energy is less competitive. Therefore, the government adopts the method of cost-plus pricing or subsidies to increase the competitiveness of renewable energy. For example, wind power costs are high