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厄瓜多尔是世界主要产虾国和养虾国之一,该国适于养虾的面积约有10万公顷,1986年养虾面积已达7.8万公顷。虾产量已由1979年的4700吨上升到1984年的33300吨,其中98％出口到美国,约占美国市场的13％。虽然1985年出口美国的装货量因虾苗严重短缺而较1984年下降5％,但它仍是仅次于墨西哥的虾类出口美国的领先国家。自1979年以来,出口虾类所赚取的外汇,每年均达4500万美元。自1975年以来,其虾类出口量已增加六倍多。
Ecuador, one of the world’s major shrimp producing and shrimp breeding countries, has an area of about 100,000 hectares suitable for shrimp farming and 78,000 hectares of shrimp farming in 1986. Shrimp production has risen from 4,700 tons in 1979 to 33,300 tons in 1984, of which 98% was exported to the United States, accounting for about 13% of the U.S. market. Although the volume of exports to the United States in 1985 was 5% lower than in 1984 due to a serious shortage of shrimp, it remained the leading country in the United States after shrimp exports to Mexico. Since 1979, the foreign exchange earned from the export of shrimp has reached 45 million U.S. dollars each year. Shrimp exports have more than sixfold increased since 1975.