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古代医学通过望闻问切(扪、叩)诊断疾病,眼眶肿瘤位于眼球之后,利用这些简单医疗技术,很难做出正确判断。1895年发现X线,不久,X线摄影即应用到医学领域中来,眼眶病的诊断逐渐开始了现代化。至20世纪40年代前后,利用X线研究眼眶肿瘤,已有可观数目的文献报导(1～2)。但常规X线对组织的分辨力低,正常软组织和软组织肿瘤不能显示,只有当眶骨发生改变,如眶骨增生或破坏,眶容积、视神经孔和眶上裂的扩大或缩小,以及眶内出现钙斑,才有诊断意义。随着世界医学进展,诊断技术不断刷新,至今眶内占位病变的发现率已接近
Ancient medicine diagnosed the disease by looking and asking (palpable, knocking), orbital tumors in the eye, the use of these simple medical techniques, it is difficult to make the right judgments. X-ray was discovered in 1895, and soon X-ray photography was applied to the field of medicine, and the diagnosis of orbital disease gradually began to be modernized. By the 1940s, the use of X-ray studies of orbital tumors have been reported in considerable numbers (1-2). However, the conventional X-ray low resolution of the organization, normal soft tissue and soft tissue tumors can not be displayed, only when the orbital bone changes, such as orbital bone proliferation or destruction, orbital volume, optic nerve hole and superior orbital fissure expansion or contraction, and orbital Appear calcium spots, have diagnostic significance. With the progress of the world’s medical science, diagnostic techniques are constantly refreshed, so far the discovery rate of intraorbital lesions is close to