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电话实名制不仅能保障通信安全,也是运营商向互联网化营销转型及促进电子渠道、移动支付等业务发展的重要基础。自2013年工信部明确实名制要求以来,各运营商基于二代身份证,线下、线上多渠道开展实名登记,通过研究实名认证各环节,发现存在假证件认证、人证不符等风险与漏洞,急需重新审视、优化认证技术与流程。电子身份证(EID)由于具有隐私保护、安全保障、高度可信等优点,有助于运营商有效解决上述问题,提升管理与营销效率。在本文中,笔者将在分析电话实名认证风险与漏洞、EID应用方式与特点的基础上,提出运营商应用EID的几点意见及建议。
Telephone real-name system can not only ensure the security of communications, but also an important basis for operators to transform their Internet marketing and promote the development of electronic channels and mobile payment services. Since MIIT clarified the requirement of real name system in 2013, all operators carried out real name registration based on second generation ID cards, offline and online channels. Through researching various links of real name certification, they found risks and loopholes such as false certificate authentication and non-conformity of witness certificates, Urgent need to re-examine and optimize the certification technology and processes. Because of its privacy protection, security and trustworthiness, EID can help operators effectively solve the above problems and improve management and marketing efficiency. In this article, I will put forward some opinions and suggestions on the application of EID by operators on the basis of analyzing the real-name authentication risks and vulnerabilities of phones and the application methods and features of EIDs.