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党的一元化领导是抗日战争时期明确提出和确定的。为了改善由于主观主义和宗派主义影响等原因造成的根据地内部党政军民等各系统之间在领导关系上不相协调的状况,党中央政治局于1942年9月1日作出《关于统一抗日根据地党的领导及调整各组织间关系的决定》,其主要内容是:中央代表机关(中央局、分局)及各级党委为各地区的最高领导机关,统一各地区党政军民工作的领
The unified leadership of the party was clearly set forth and determined during the anti-Japanese war. In order to improve the uncoordinated leadership relationship among the various systems such as the party, government, army and civilians in the base area due to the influence of subjectivism and sectarianism, the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee made the “Resolution on Uniting the Anti-Japanese Base Area on September 1, 1942, Party leadership and the adjustment of the relations among the various organizations ”. Its main contents are as follows: The central representative organs (the Central Bureau and the sub-bureaus) and the Party committees at all levels are the supreme leading organs of all regions, and the unification of the leadership of the party, government and civilian work in all regions