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突发公共事件的信息传播对突发公共事件的处置有着非常大的影响,直接影响着突发公共事件造成破坏力的大小,是突发公共事件中最重要“人为因素”之一。但是我国突发公共事件信息传播存在诸如规制立法缺乏,信息发布制度不健全等问题,严重影响着突发公共事件的处置,加重了其破坏力。对突发公共事件,应从信息发布主体、发布时间、发布方式及法律责任四个方面对政府及相关部门的信息发布行为进行规范。同时,对社会公众的信息传播行为应从事前、事中和事后三个方面进行规范。
The information dissemination of public emergencies has a very big impact on the handling of public emergencies and directly affects the destructive power of public emergencies. It is one of the most important “human factors” in public emergencies. However, there are such problems as the lack of regulation legislation and the imperfect information release system in the public information dissemination in our country, which seriously affects the disposal of public emergencies and aggravates its destructive power. For public emergencies, the information dissemination behavior of the government and relevant departments should be regulated from the four aspects of the main body of information release, the time of release, the mode of publication and legal responsibilities. At the same time, the public information dissemination behavior should be conducted before, during and after the three aspects of norms.