论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨影响老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者正确熟练使用干粉吸入器的相关因素。方法 2010年512月通过调查问卷方式收集患者基本资料,包括年龄、文化程度、照护者情况及照护者的文化程度等信息;调查患者从初次接触到能独立熟练使用干粉吸入器所需的练习次数,并就相关因素进行分组分析。结果患者的年龄、文化程度、照护者情况及照护者的文化程度,对患者熟练掌握干粉吸入器的使用方法有一定影响,其差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 80岁以下、高中以上学历患者,大专以上学历照护者能较快熟练掌握干粉吸入器的使用方法。指导患者接受吸入治疗需要同时考虑患者及照护者的情况,有针对性的进行指导。
Objective To explore the factors influencing the correct use of dry powder inhalers in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Methods In December 2010, questionnaires were collected to collect basic information of patients, including age, educational level, caregivers and education level of caregivers. The number of exercises required to investigate the patient’s ability to independently use a dry powder inhaler was investigated. , And related factors for group analysis. Results The patient’s age, educational level, caregiver’s condition and caregiver’s educational level had certain influence on patients’ mastery of the use of dry powder inhalers. The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Under 80 years of age, those with high school education or above, college degree or above caregivers can quickly master the use of dry powder inhalers. Guiding patients for inhaled therapy requires both patient and caregiver considerations and guidance.