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“把科研成果转化为商品,转化为生产力”——作为新型高科技企业的奋斗目标与追求,从80年代初以来,数以万计的科技下海者为之奋斗了十多个寒暑。弄潮儿们既创造了辉煌的业绩,也饱尝海水的苦涩,海浪的汹涌,海礁的峥狞。人们在困惑;为什么至今实现“转化”的企业,形成拳头产品并成为产业的不多?当无数科学家们正在磨拳擦掌为“转化”而绘制蓝图时,却不知以科学家思维逻辑为主线的推动转化的模式,恰恰是不能顺利转化的误区。纯科学,或称基础科学,在我国有较强的实力,成果颇多。它作为认识世界,探求客观真理,揭示事物发展规律,和改造世界的指南,寻求“是什么”,“为什么”和“能不能”的问题,纯科学从自身发展和逻辑中选题。对其评价的标准是“深”。16世纪以哥白尼、伽利略和牛顿为代表的对客观世界的研究,20世纪以来对微观世界的研究是科学史发展的重要里程碑。纯科学的成果,与实际应用距离较远,无法直接转化。
“Transforming Scientific Research into Commodity, and Transforming into Productivity” - As the goal and pursuit of the new high-tech enterprise, tens of thousands of science and technology sea-fighters have struggled for more than 10 years since the early 1980s. Beach goers have both created a brilliant performance, but also taste the bitter sea water, surging waves, sea reefs Zhengru. People are puzzled; why do companies that have so far “transformed” become fickle products and have little industry? As innumerable scientists are grinding their muscles to create a blueprint for “transformation,” they do not know the logic of scientist thinking The model of promoting transformation is precisely the misunderstanding that can not be successfully transformed. Pure science, or basic science, has a strong power in our country and has many achievements. As a guide to understanding the world, exploring the objective truth, revealing the law of things, and transforming the world, it seeks “what,” “why,” and “can not,” and pure science selects its own development and logic. The standard for its evaluation is “deep.” The study of the objective world represented by Copernicus, Galileo and Newton in the 16th century. The study of the micro-world since the 20th century is an important milestone in the development of the history of science. Pure science results, far away from the practical application, can not be directly converted.