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众所周知,期刊与图书相比,具有出版周期短,传播信息快,科技情报容量大,内容新颖,时效性强等重要特点。因而在科学技术飞速发展的当今之世,它发挥的实际作用越来越大,越来越为人们所重视,因此期刊出版业发展特别迅速。据1985年《中国出版年鉴》统计,1984年全年报刊出版总种数为120113种,比同年图书出版总种数40072种高出三倍;而从期刊的印刷产量看,1984年全国报刊用纸为5.8万吨,占总用量的49.6%,比图书(不包括中小学课本)多出17%,是图书用纸量的
As we all know, journals and books compared with the publication of a short period, the rapid dissemination of information, scientific and technological intelligence capacity, novel, timeliness and other important features. Therefore, in the current world of rapid development of science and technology, it has played a more and more practical role and paid more and more attention to by people. Therefore, the periodical publishing industry has developed rapidly. According to the 1985 China Yearbook of Publication, the total number of newspapers and periodicals published in 1984 was 120,113, three times higher than the total number of books published in the same year, 4,072. According to the printed output of the periodicals, Paper 58,000 tons, accounting for 49.6% of the total, more than books (excluding primary and secondary textbooks), an increase of 17%, is the volume of books