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目的探讨超声检查在2型糖尿病患者下肢血管病变诊断中的意义。方法选取2013年5月至2016年5月治疗的90例2型糖尿病患者,设为实验组,另选取同期进行体检健康人员为对照组,观察比较两组患者下肢血管斑块发生率、下肢血管狭窄程度差异。结果实验组患者下肢血管斑块发生率同对照组比较明显提高,下肢血管狭窄等级显著增加,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 2型糖尿病患者采用超声诊断下肢血管病变可准确判断斑块发生部位,分析血管狭窄程度,在2型糖尿病患者下肢血管病变诊断、治疗中发挥重要作用,临床值得推广应用。
Objective To investigate the significance of ultrasonography in the diagnosis of lower extremity vascular lesions in type 2 diabetic patients. Methods Ninety patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus treated from May 2013 to May 2016 were selected as the experimental group, and the healthy people in the same period were selected as the control group. The incidences of vascular plaque, lower extremity vascular Stenosis difference. Results The incidence of vascular plaque in lower extremity in experimental group was significantly higher than that in control group, and the grade of lower extremity vascular stenosis was significantly increased (P <0.05). Conclusion The diagnosis of lower extremity vascular lesions in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus can accurately determine the plaque site, analyze the degree of vascular stenosis, which plays an important role in the diagnosis and treatment of lower extremity vascular lesions in patients with type 2 diabetes. It is worth popularizing and applying clinically.