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大学生英语写作中句法层面的错误现象严重,比如:主语缺失,主谓不一致,定语从句使用错误,时态不一致,连动句,以及被动语态使用错误等等。之所以出现上述错误,很大一部分原因是由于母语的负迁移。因此,教师在写作教学中要注意正确分析错误原因,并有意识地培养学生的迁移意识和英语思维模式,变负迁移为正迁移,从而特高大学生的英语写作水平。
College students’ English writing has serious syntactic errors, such as: lack of subject, inconsistent subject-matter, incorrect use of attributive clauses, inconsistent tense, linked sentences, and incorrect use of passive voice. The reason why the above mistakes occur is due in large part to the negative transfer of mother tongue. Therefore, teachers should pay attention to the correct analysis of the causes of mistakes in writing teaching, and consciously develop the students’ awareness of migration and English thinking mode, and change the negative transfer to positive transfer, so as to raise the level of college students’ English writing.