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年来,随着免疫抑制方法的显著进步,同种移植术已成为医学的主要课题之一。在骨外科领域,同种移植术的应用范围也极其广泛,其中包括恶性肿瘤切除术后的患肢保留手术,广泛的严重外伤后的关节重建术,以及小儿、女性等的手、指离断后的美容与机能重建术等等。作者使用显微外科技术及免疫抑制方法,对大鼠及杂种成犬进行了保持血运的带血管蒂的新鲜同种关节移植的实验研究,成功地完成了移植后的感觉及运动功能的重建,并对移植后骨、软骨以及软组织的变化,进行了定期检测。
In recent years, with the remarkable progress of immunosuppressive methods, homologous transplantation has become one of the major topics in medicine. In the field of orthopedics, allografts are also used in a wide range of applications, including limb-preserving surgery after malignant resection, extensive and extensive trauma arthroplasty, and pediatric, Beauty and functional reconstruction and so on. The authors used microsurgical techniques and immunosuppressive methods to perform experimental studies of vascularized fresh allograft in rats and hybrid dogs, successfully completing post-transplantation sensory and motor function reconstruction , And after the transplantation of bone, cartilage and soft tissue changes, conducted a regular test.