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香菇历来是山中珍品,过去只能在山区用段木生产。通过科研人员的共同努力.现已能用木屑、蔗渣等下脚料栽培。但目前推广的熟料栽培法,培养料要全部装瓶或装袋进行高压灭菌,工序烦琐,花工多,能耗高,成本高,不易推广。为了简化工艺和降低成本,我们作了用液体菌种接生料栽培香菇工艺的探索,现报导如下。创造适宜香菇菌丝在生料中早生快发的环境,是我们要研究解决的关键问题。经多次试验,我们认为要获得液体菌种接生料栽香菇成功,必须要严格控制以下五个因素:①液体菌种质量;②生料培养基质量;③采
Mushrooms have always been treasures in the mountains, the past can only be produced in the mountains with section wood. Thanks to the joint efforts of researchers, it is now possible to cultivate scraps such as sawdust and bagasse. However, the current promotion of clinker cultivation methods, culture materials to be bottled or bagged for autoclaving, cumbersome processes, more labor, high energy consumption, high cost, not easy to promote. In order to simplify the process and reduce costs, we made the use of liquid spawning material mushroom cultivation process exploration, are reported below. It is a key issue that we should study to create an environment suitable for quick growth of raw mushrooms mycelium in raw meal. After many tests, we believe that to obtain the success of liquid spawn planting mushrooms, we must strictly control the following five factors: ① liquid strain quality; ② raw material quality; ③ mining